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Ankle Fusion Surgery
Home > Ankle Fusion Surgery
What is Ankle Fusion Surgery?
Ankle Fusion Surgery, also known as Arthrodesis, is a surgical procedure used to treat severe ankle arthritis or chronic pain. The surgery involves fusing the bones in the ankle joint to create a single, stable bone, which eliminates pain by stopping joint motion.
When is Ankle Fusion Surgery Needed?
This procedure is recommended for individuals with:
- Chronic Pain: Persistent pain that limits daily activities.
- Severe Arthritis: Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or post-traumatic arthritis.
- Deformities or Instability: Conditions causing ankle misalignment or instability.
- Failed Treatments: Non-surgical methods like physical therapy or medications have not worked.
How is Ankle Fusion Surgery Performed?
- Preparation: Patients are administered general or spinal anesthesia.
- Incision: A surgical incision is made to access the ankle joint.
- Bone Preparation: Damaged cartilage is removed, and the bones are aligned.
- Fixation: Screws, plates, or rods are used to hold the bones together as they fuse.
- Closure: The incision is closed, and a cast or boot is applied for stabilization.
Benefits of Ankle Fusion Surgery
Diagnosis
- Pain Relief: Eliminates chronic ankle pain.
- Improved Stability: Restores a stable and aligned ankle joint.
- Enhanced Mobility: Allows patients to walk with reduced discomfort.
- Long-Term Solution: Provides lasting results for severe ankle arthritis.
Recovery After Ankle Fusion Surgery
- Hospital Stay: Most patients stay for 1–2 days after the surgery.
- Non-Weight Bearing: Crutches or a wheelchair are needed for 6–8 weeks
- Physical Therapy: Helps regain strength and improve mobility.
- Gradual Weight Bearing: Patients gradually transition to walking with support over 3–6 months.
Recovery
- Initial Recovery: Patients typically stay in the hospital for 1 to 3 days,
depending on individual circumstances. Pain management will be provided. - Weight-Bearing: Patients are often instructed to keep weight off the affected
ankle for several weeks, usually using crutches or a walker. - Physical Therapy: Rehabilitation may begin within weeks after surgery,
focusing on gentle range-of-motion exercises and gradually progressing to
strengthening exercises. - Activity Restrictions: High-impact activities should be avoided during the
initial recovery phase, with gradual return to normal activities as healing
progresses. - Follow-Up Visits: Regular follow-up appointments with the orthopedic
surgeon are essential to monitor healing and assess progress.
Risks and Potential Complications
- Infection or blood clots
- Reduced ankle mobility
- Nerve or blood vessel damage
- Nonunion (failure of the bones to fuse)
Alternatives to Ankle Fusion Surgery
- Ankle Replacement Surgery: Replaces the damaged joint with an artificial implant.
- Arthroscopic Debridement: Removes damaged tissue to alleviate pain.
- Medication and Injections: Provides temporary relief for mild arthritis.
How Search My Medical Will Help You
- Specialized Search: You can search for surgeons who specialize in the
specific type of surgery you need, ensuring that you’re in the hands of an expert. - Patient Reviews and Ratings: Read reviews from other patients to get
insights into the surgeon’s experience, bedside manner, and overall patient
satisfaction. - Flexible Options: You can often choose from a variety of appointment times
and dates to accommodate your schedule. - Treatment Options: Learn about different surgical options available for your
condition, along with the associated risks, benefits, and recovery times. - Appointment Coordination: We manage all aspects of scheduling your
surgery, including initial consultations, pre-operative assessments, and the
surgical date. - 24/7 Assistance: Our team is available around the clock to address any
concerns or emergencies that may arise during your journey.
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